On July 10, 2025, the Office of the State Fire Marshal released the 2024 Maryland Fire Fatality Report, a redesigned document detailing 73 fire-related deaths across the state. With a focus on Southern Maryland and statewide trends, the Maryland Fire Fatality Report introduces interactive graphics and county-level breakdowns to enhance public understanding and fire safety efforts.
Statewide Overview
The 2024 Maryland Fire Fatality Report recorded 73 deaths in 67 fires, a 13.1% decrease from 84 deaths in 2023. Residential fires accounted for 79% of fatalities, with smoking (10 cases), transportation (8), and electrical malfunctions (7) as leading causes. The report highlights the absence of working smoke alarms in many incidents, emphasizing their critical role. Acting State Fire Marshal Jason Mowbray stated, “Our goal is not just to report numbers, but to tell the stories behind the statistics—to learn from every tragic incident and prevent future loss of life.”
Southern Maryland Insights
In Southern Maryland, the Maryland Fire Fatality Report shows varied outcomes. Charles County reported two deaths: a 22-year-old male in a vehicle crash fire and a 94-year-old male in an accidental yard fire. St. Mary’s County had one fatality, a 26-year-old male in a smoking-related shed fire explosion. Calvert County reported zero deaths, a positive shift from two in 2023. These county-level details in the Maryland Fire Fatality Report help local officials target prevention efforts.
Report Features and Innovations
The redesigned Maryland Fire Fatality Report includes color-coded charts, five-year trend analyses, and detailed case summaries. It covers demographics, such as 31.5% of victims aged 50-69, and notes hoarding conditions in several incidents. The report also introduces the “Get Alarmed Maryland” portal, allowing residents to request free smoke alarms. A new tracking system collects data to guide future campaigns, particularly in high-risk areas like Baltimore City, which reported 19 deaths.
The Maryland Fire Fatality Report is supported by advanced technology, including new Records Management System software and the National Emergency Response Information System. These tools improve data accuracy and response planning, strengthening fire prevention across Maryland.
Fire Safety in Southern Maryland
Southern Maryland’s fire safety efforts align with statewide initiatives highlighted in the Maryland Fire Fatality Report. In Charles County, officials promote smoke alarm installations and escape plan education, addressing the risks seen in vehicle and outdoor fires. St. Mary’s County focuses on reducing smoking-related incidents through community outreach. Calvert County’s zero fatalities reflect successful prevention campaigns, serving as a model for the region.
Statewide Impact and Future Goals
The Maryland Fire Fatality Report underscores the importance of collaboration with fire service personnel and local agencies. In Baltimore County, 13 deaths were reported, with hoarding and non-operating smoke alarms noted in several cases. Prince George’s County had nine deaths, with physical limitations complicating escapes. The report’s data drives policies to expand smoke alarm outreach and enhance fire investigations.
Looking ahead, the Office of the State Fire Marshal aims to leverage the Maryland Fire Fatality Report to reduce fatalities through targeted education and technology. Mowbray emphasized, “Transparency and education are vital in our mission to make Maryland safer.” Marylanders can access the report at www.mdsp.maryland.gov/firemarshal to learn prevention strategies.
