WASHINGTON, —The U.S. Senate unanimously passed the Chesapeake National Recreation Act, a bipartisan bill introduced by Sen. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) and Rep. John Sarbanes (D-Md.), moving the landmark legislation closer to becoming law. The bill aims to establish the Chesapeake National Recreation Area (CNRA), uniting iconic Bay properties and voluntarily contributed sites under the management of the National Park Service (NPS).
If enacted, the CNRA would bring increased federal resources for conservation efforts, enhance public access to the Chesapeake Bay, celebrate its cultural and economic significance, and promote sustainable economic growth across the region. The legislation, introduced in July 2023, must still pass the U.S. House of Representatives and be signed by the President before becoming law.
A Vision for the Chesapeake Bay
Sen. Van Hollen underscored the importance of the Bay as a national asset. “The Bay is a treasure to Maryland and the entire country,” he said. “The CNRA will provide greater resources for conservation, increase public access, and support economic opportunities. We’ll continue working to get this legislation across the finish line.”
Rep. Sarbanes highlighted the collaborative nature of the initiative. “This achievement reflects years of bipartisan, bicameral work and the dedication of countless stakeholders who have shaped the vision for the CNRA,” he said. “We are committed to safeguarding the Bay for future generations.”
Expanding Access and Stewardship
The CNRA will create new opportunities for the public to engage with the Bay and its history. By connecting visitors to the stories of Indigenous peoples, enslaved and free Black communities, and the early colonial economy, the CNRA seeks to highlight underrepresented narratives. Additionally, the area will underscore the Bay’s enduring economic role and the importance of its watermen and women.
Sen. Ben Cardin (D-Md.) emphasized the cultural and environmental legacy of the Bay. “Generations of Marylanders’ stories are connected by memories formed while working, playing, and living on the Chesapeake Bay. This initiative honors those legacies and invests in the Bay’s long-term prosperity,” he said.
Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.) praised the legislation for its ability to balance conservation and economic growth. “The Chesapeake Bay is a national treasure,” he said. “This legislation will foster responsible stewardship and honor the Bay’s legacy.”
Stakeholder Collaboration
The CNRA Act was shaped by extensive feedback from a broad range of stakeholders. A six-month public comment period included listening sessions with local officials, community organizations, and other interested groups. The final legislation reflects input from over 100 organizations, including environmental and historical preservation groups, economic development organizations, and advocates for racial justice.
Modifications to the original draft were made in collaboration with NPS and the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee to ensure alignment with legislative precedent. The Committee approved the revised legislation on Nov. 19, 2024.
A Historic Step
Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.) celebrated the Senate’s action, calling it “a historic step to celebrate and protect the Chesapeake Bay.” He expressed optimism for the bill’s passage in the House, stating, “While there’s more work to do, today the Senate sent a powerful signal about our intent to get this done.”
Next Steps
The Chesapeake National Recreation Act now moves to the House of Representatives, where lawmakers will work to build on the Senate’s momentum. Once passed by the House, the bill will require the President’s signature to become law.
If enacted, the CNRA will preserve the Bay’s environmental, cultural, and economic significance for generations while enhancing public access and education.
